Borama, Awdal Region — Violent unrest broke out in Borama last night as dozens of young protesters took to the streets following a controversial government decision to reinstate celebrations of Xeer Ciise, a traditional Somali customary law practice recognised by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

The demonstrators clashed with security forces, resulting in the deaths of at least four civilians and injuries to many others, according to local reports. The disturbances marked one of the most serious outbreaks of violence in the region in recent months.

Tensions escalated after the Minister of Information announced that the government had reversed an earlier decision to suspend the Xeer Ciise festivities planned for Saylac, a coastal city in the Awdal region. The Gudabiirsi clan, which is dominant in Awdal, had strongly objected to holding the celebration in Saylac, asserting historical and cultural claims over the event.

The initial suspension—implemented weeks ago amid rising clan tensions—had temporarily eased public concern. However, the government's sudden reversal sparked anger among sections of the population, leading to last night’s riots.

Defending the decision, the Minister of Information stated that the government "will not accept the establishment of clan-based boundaries,” emphasising that national cultural events should remain inclusive and free from local restrictions.

Speaking today, the Police Commissioner condemned the rioters for "causing insecurity” and warned that authorities "will not tolerate violence.”

Meanwhile, Members of Parliament from the Awdal region, representing the Gudabiirsi clan, accused the government of using excessive force and alleged that security forces were responsible for the deaths of civilians.

Xeer Ciise is widely celebrated, and the majority of Somaliland’s population supports holding its festivities in Saylac.

The situation remains tense as residents await further statements from national and regional leaders.